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    Monday, November 27, 2017

    Financial Independence Buying land and building a modular home?

    Financial Independence Buying land and building a modular home?


    Buying land and building a modular home?

    Posted: 27 Nov 2017 08:39 AM PST

    Mortgage is undoubtedly the biggest expense/obstacle people have in reaching financial independence. Would it be viable to buy some land and build a modular home, to live in/not have mortgage? Modular homes can be built for $100k-200k, which is a lot less than a house in say, the Bay Area

    NOTE: modular home is not a mobile home. it is a home made from prefabricated parts and can vary in size from 1500-3500 square feet. they look indistinguishable from normal homes

    submitted by /u/nginparis
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    FI combining savings and a pension?

    Posted: 27 Nov 2017 11:33 AM PST

    I'm curious how people incorporate pensions into their calculations. I'm in the UK and it's very advantageous to contribute to a pension as I get tax relief and my company doubles up my contribution. The downside is that you can't access your pension money until you are 57.

    How are people factoring this in? Is there an accepted calculation around living off your savings at a higher withdrawal rate until you are able to start drawing the pension?

    submitted by /u/GT00TG
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    Those of you who have made it to FI and are in your 40s or 50s, do you have any regrets?

    Posted: 26 Nov 2017 09:39 PM PST

    Here's what I meant: I've been reading this subreddit for a while and it seems like most people who successfully made it had very similar lifestyles - being careful with money goes without saying but I observed that most of them watched their expenses very closely when it comes to even general spending, like dining out, etc

    I was wondering if later in life, when you look back at when you started and how far you have come, do you think there were times where you wish you had spend rather than saving up for the retirement or FI that you're currently enjoying? I'm thinking travel trips, night life experiences, etc.

    submitted by /u/c0nf
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    Daily FI discussion thread - November 27, 2017

    Posted: 27 Nov 2017 03:09 AM PST

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply!

    Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked.

    Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts.

    submitted by /u/AutoModerator
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    Weekly FI Monday Milestone thread - November 27, 2017

    Posted: 27 Nov 2017 03:09 AM PST

    Please use this thread to post your milestones, humblebrags and status updates which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply!

    Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts.

    submitted by /u/AutoModerator
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    Planning on taking a year off of work to focus on school, am I missing anything?

    Posted: 26 Nov 2017 09:04 PM PST

    Here's the situation: 29/m Software Engineer living in a hcol area making 118k/year + roughly 22,500 from G.I bill housing stipend. I'm planning on taking a year long hiatus from work to finish out my bachelor's in Cognitive Science, relying strictly on the housing stipend to make it through the year. Here are my numbers (rounded for convenience):

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    Monthly Income (after withholdings for tax and 401k)

    4400 Work

    2500 GI Bill

    400 Rent from girlfriend

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    7300 Total

    Monthly expenses:

    2000 Mortgage

    450 401k

    400 Groceries

    150 Restaurants/bars

    120 Fuel

    100 Internet

    100 Gas & electricity

    100 Water 90 School Parking 75 Work Parking 60 Phone 15 Carwash 10 Gym

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    3670 Total

    Current assets:

    480k House valuation

    60k Cash

    50k Taxable Brokerage (90% Index funds, 10% individual stocks)

    44k Roth IRA (100% Target retirement account for 2055)

    37k 401k (75% in Target retirement account for 2055, 25% in Mid-cap stocks)

    15k Crytpocurrencies

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    686k Total

    Debt:

    300k Mortgage

    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    The plan is to ruthlessly cut costs wherever possible. Obvious candidates from the monthly expenses list: Restaurants/Bars, Downgrade internet, Less fuel consumption since I won't be going back and forth between work and school, No work parking, No carwash, No gym. I figure that will knock off roughly $300 dollars right there. I also plan on refinancing the home to get the mortgage down to as close to 1500 as possible. Obviously, but unfortunately, I won't be able to contribute to the 401k, however, I still plan on contributing 100% to the ROTH IRA. I'm going to leverage COBRA health insurance + my university's health insurance.

    After finishing the degree the plan is to find a more interesting job at about the same salary and location.

    Here are my questions:

    • Am I doing enough in terms of cost cutting to both sustain and progress towards FI?
    • Are there pitfalls I'm not considering?
    • Are there strategies I can take in lieu of working a full time job to supplement income without dramatically affecting studies? (ie Uber, consulting, etc...)

    Thanks for reading, guys, I hope it wasn't too long of a post.

    submitted by /u/b8acc634
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    Are we on track?

    Posted: 27 Nov 2017 09:58 AM PST

    Hi Everyone,

    I'm looking for help evaluating our plan getting us to FIRE. My wife and I are both 32. I work and my wife is a stay at home mom. We have 1 child that is 2 years old and would like 1 or 2 more.

    Goals (in order)
    ~Retire by 55 living a similar lifestyle we life today
    ~Paying for our daughter's college (and anymore kids we have) in full as long as it's only state school. Private school they will need to take out loans for the difference.
    ~Be completely debt free as soon as possible (Paying off our mortgage)

    ~Annual Income: $120,000 + bonus (~$10-$20k)
    ~Simple IRA: 6% + 3% match (~$8,500 of the $12,500 contribution limit)
    ~529b: $1,500 annual contribution
    ~Mortgage Debt: $150,000 - Paying $1,650/month which includes property taxes. Will increase payment every year by $25/mo so we pay it off in 9 more years. Was a 15 year mortgage that we will pay off in 12. Bonus for even earlier than that!
    ~No other debt. We pay cash for our used cars and are getting to the point where they need to be replaced in 1-2 years. Hence not maxing out retirement accounts. Once we have our next 2 cars paid for my retirement account at work will be maxed and an annual $5,500 ira contribution for my wife.

    Assets:
    $20,000 - Emergency Fund
    $2,000 - Car Fund (adding $133/week + bonus next year and the following year if we need to. Cars are currently 10 & 11 years old with 150k+ miles. They run fine, but are needing more and more maintenance... $1500/year or so and we will need to replace one with a minivan soon for kids)
    $155,000 401k balance (Combined. Mostly in low cost index funds... think s&p 500... vanguard total stock market, etc)
    $75,000 Roth IRA balance (Combined. Mostly in low cost index funds. same as above)
    $3,700 529b balance
    $70,000 Home equity

    ~$330,000 - Total net worth

    We generally do what we want and don't track things down to the penny. I'm sure we could pinch some pennies somewhere in our budget, but overall we feel we do fairly good living below our means. We could "tighten our belt" to save more, but we balance it with wanting to live today. I know it's probably foolish to be saving to pay cash for things like a car and paying our mortgage down early instead of investing in the stock market, but neither of us like debt and the psychological peace of mind is worth a little loss in the market to us.

    Are we on track for our goals?! Critique away please :)

    submitted by /u/gnc0516
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