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    Saturday, December 1, 2018

    Accounting Management when they try to motivate staff during busy season

    Accounting Management when they try to motivate staff during busy season


    Management when they try to motivate staff during busy season

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 05:33 AM PST

    Tfw your work is constantly overshadowed by your coworkers

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 06:03 PM PST

    Accounting is Actually Pretty Freaking Awesome

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 04:35 PM PST

    I'm not quite sure what inspired me to write this but here we go.

    I've always seen accounting as the language of the business world. I believe it was Richard Feynman who once said that a flower is no less beautiful if you understand its biology or the moon is no less majestic if you know the physics behind its orbit. In fact, their beauty grows as you gather a more complete picture. The same can be said for accounting. The unique nature of every company, whether it's Apple, Activision, or Bank of America, is only enhanced by accounting. This subject allows us to view the inner workings behind each organization through their financial statements. We're able to put numbers behind announcements, data behind break-throughs, and quite frankly, see through their bullshit.

    And this is just from the macro level. On a smaller scale, I love going to work. Doing balance sheet recs, analyzing and preparing financial statements, and posting various entries is quite rewarding. Finding variances feels like solving mini puzzles with a very real sense of satisfaction once everything balances. Analyzing the financials with your manager and being able to translate them into how the company is doing from a macro perspective gives you a unique sense of enjoyment. Heck, even studying for FAR was pretty cool given that you were learning all the unique ways that you can record and account for every possible scenario.

    I'm not saying that if I won the lottery today, that I would still be going into work every single day, but it does feel great to enjoy what you do for a living. Accounting is a pretty neat profession and I feel blessed to be a part of it :)

    (Note: this mindset comes from an entire career in private industry and I'm not sure I would be saying the same thing if I was working 60-80 hours a week in audit).

    submitted by /u/Quik_17
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    Firm holiday party is tonight. I'm sitting here answering Review Notes

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 06:23 PM PST

    I hate this industry.

    submitted by /u/FUCK_THE_MODS_______
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    REG Q4: Individual, C-Corp, S-Corp and Partnership Comparison Sheet

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 06:27 PM PST

    Hi all,

    I'm taking REG this Friday (December 7th) and compiled my own comparison of Individual, C-Corp, S-Corp and Partnership items into an excel sheet. It doesn't list out every item, but focuses on items I struggled with the most (e.g. gains/losses in formation, basis rules, separate/non-separate reported items). It's a work in progress in terms of content and organization, but I wanted to share in case this might help out as we reach the end of our final testing quarter-Armageddon.

    Also: edits/improvements to the sheet are greatly appreciated, so long as they're correct :)

    https://1drv.ms/x/s!Aoob3He4MYo0ghN3T1kuK5HcgpR5

    submitted by /u/missmka
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    What's it like to fail the CFE while working at a Big 4?

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 03:47 PM PST

    I'm still a student so won't be writing the CFE for another couple of years but seeing friends getting their CFE results this week and couldn't help but wonder. What's it like for those that don't pass at a Big 4 given that the pass rate is upwards of 80% in some cases. I see celebrations happening at work, do the people that failed get sent home? Or do people generally not care?

    submitted by /u/makalak2
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    CPA EXAM - Q4 REGULATION

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 07:42 PM PST

    Anyone have any tips they would like to share for REG?

    submitted by /u/Scholartattoo18
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    Just took FAR for the second time

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 12:32 PM PST

    Definitely easier this time around

    submitted by /u/Arb142
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    Big 4 Audit Internship - Spring 2019

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 04:49 PM PST

    I have an audit internship next semester at Deloitte's Boston office. It is an 8 week program (Jan-Mar).

    I am looking for more insight into Excel, as well as any other advice people would like to impart to an incoming intern. I have seen enough intern memes/general grievances of interns, so I am hoping these thoughts could be directed into actionable changes.

    Excel: Excel posts almost inevitably raise the topic of VBA/Python and other languages for Excel. Clearly, the interns are not making processes more "efficient" with mild working knowledge of such languages. Thus, I am hoping for more insight into the "basics" (Pivot tables, functions, formatting, sorting, etc.) for first year audit roles.

    Miscellaneous: Busy season is long. Individuals have resentments towards others on the engagement. Work/life balance is difficult. People are looking for exit ops. These are general resentments of Big 4, but I am looking for more optimistic and thoughtful advice.

    I am excited to hear what others have to share.

    submitted by /u/ExpertPomegranate
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    Can anyone ELI5 the difference between a Type 1 and Type 2 test?

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 03:13 PM PST

    Looking for a field description of the difference between a type 1 and type 2 test when auditing service organizations. :)

    submitted by /u/BlessTheBottle
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    Notre Dame MSA

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 02:51 PM PST

    Salutations Reddit!

    I am a recent accounting grad from a small liberal arts school in the Midwest. I am studying for the CPA exam and making 42k per year in a small town industry job. I have been offered a partial scholarship to attend the University of Notre Dame's MSA program. I was planning to one day enter government service or a nonprofit as a staff accountant. Would attending this program be worth my while?

    submitted by /u/PalatineZealot
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    F

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 05:53 AM PST

    Test Prep

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 04:52 PM PST

    Hey guys, I am just fixing to purchase my CPA review course and am stuck between Wiley, Roger, and Becker. I know if I put in the effort any of the three will provide me with the material needed to be successful. I am not with a sponsoring company so I will be paying for it out of pocket. Which would you guys recommend? Thank in advance.

    submitted by /u/claytonw854
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    Got an accounting degree what now?

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 04:05 PM PST

    I just got a bachelor's degree in accounting, with a 3.2 GPA. During my time in school I did an internship with a tax firm and it was not at all what I expected. I continued my job at sears until they went out of business. Now I don't have a job and was hoping to get some advice. How do I go about establishing a career? Or how can I get enough money for Christmas gifts before Christmas? I applied to plenty of jobs starting in November but it seems like most the jobs available are sales/commission. Where can I find a job more relevant to the work I did at school?

    submitted by /u/Enetang
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    Advice for getting into big 4

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 05:49 PM PST

    Hello all. I need some advice on how to better my chances of getting into the big 4 or other big accounting firms like bdo or rsm. I am junior accounting student in the midwest. I have a 3.3 GPA, leadership in beta alpha psi, and other clubs at my school. I have experience with corporate tax and corporate accounting with some F500 companies.

    I have gotten many interviews and job offers from industry firms. I want to go into tax, and my plan was to go into b4 international and fed tax, and then leave for a tax manager position in industry.

    I hope some people with a tax background can give me some advice on how I can improve my chances on getting into b4. I don't want start off in industry because i heard you have to job hop every couple of years to get promotions and pay bumps.

    I hope some of you can give me some experience and advice! thanks!

    submitted by /u/BROWNIECORES
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    At my review!

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 01:47 PM PST

    CFE 2018 Writers: Congratulation!!!

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 04:06 AM PST

    Starting this threat to congratulate all successful CFE writers 2018. We finally made it. I hope everyone is enyoing this moment and those who didnt succeed, we're here to support you for the next year.

    submitted by /u/steepcurve
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    CPA Canada - EVR PERT help

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 08:39 PM PST

    For those who have completed their pert - How did you get level 2? Struggling big time as cpa doesn't seem to hand out anything but level 0 and 1! I read through some posts about putting everything under sub headings but what sub headings are you using? The criteria given are like "analyze financial reporting needs" etc. Would appreciate your feedback. thanks in advance!

    submitted by /u/ray_789
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    Need some guidance on CA tax questions

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 08:16 PM PST

    No, this is NOT homework. It's simply some questions from a study guide I've attempted to answer (as marked in each question). Just seeking some guidance on these questions as I can't figure out why my answer choices are incorrect.

    1. A CA taxpayer has depreciable assets. The federal depreciation amount is $33k while CA depreciation amount is $37k. The CA AGI adjustment is:
      a. $0
      b. $4k positive
      c. $4k negative <- my answer, but incorrect
      d. $37k positive

    2. Which of the following is NOT an adjustment to federal itemized deductions for calculating CA itemized deductions?
      a. CA income tax <- my answer, but incorrect
      b. SDI
      c. CA property tax
      d. all of the above

    3. Which of the following is NOT an adjustment to federal itemized deductions for calculating CA itemized deductions?
      a. CA income tax <- my answer, but incorrect
      b. SDI
      c. CA charitable contributions
      d. all of the above

    4. Tom claims itemized deductions of $16.2k on his federal income tax return. In this amount, $2.7k is in CA state income tax, $3k CA property tax, and SDI of $512. What's the amount of Tom's CA itemized deductions after adjustments?
      a. $8998
      b. $9988
      c. $12988 <- my answer, but incorrect
      d. $13500
      -I thought you deduct CA property tax and SDI? I subtracted 3000 and 512 from 16,200 and got 12988, but that's incorrect.

    5. A couple have a CA AGI of $75k and federal child care credit of $900. What's their CA child care credit?
      a. $900
      b. $450
      c. $387
      d. $306 <- my answer, but incorrect

    6. What CA form do you use to file a claim for adoption tax credit?
      a. Form 8842
      b. Form 8839 <- my answer, but incorrect
      c. There's no adoption credit in CA
      d. none of the above -Is D the correct answer? Do you just claim the credit on the federal tax return (e.g. Form 540) without attaching a separate form? Therefore CA does not have a separate form?

    7. The minimum penalty for individuals that fail to file their return on time is:
      a. 5% of tax due <- my answer, but incorrect
      b. $135
      c. 0.5% per month
      d. A or B

    8. The CA alternative minimum tax (AMT) is the tentative minimum tax less the taxpayer's:
      a. regular tax <- my answer, but incorrect
      b. AMT income
      c. AMT exemptions
      d. AMT adjustments

    9. Harry is 70, blind, and has an AGI of $25k from a pension plan. His wife is 66 and they file a joint return. How many exemption credits can they claim on their joint CA return?
      a. 2
      b. 3 <- my answer, but incorrect
      c. 4
      d. 5

    10. CA reduces the federal qualified adoption expenses by:
      a. 10%
      b. 20%
      c. 30%
      d. 50% <- my answer, but incorrect

    11. Taxpayers may qualify for a credit for income taxes paid to another state when the same income that's taxed by the other state is also taxed by CA. Which is true regarding the Other State Tax Credit?
      a. The taxpayer may take the credit for any tax comparable to CA's AMT paid to another state
      b. The credit is allowed for taxes paid to cities and counties
      c. Credit is allowed for net income taxes paid to another state on income that's also subject to CA tax <- my answer (c), but incorrect
      d. Credit is allowed only if the other state allows CA residents a credit for CA taxes

    12. A nonresident merchant seaman spends 10% of his total time in CA. He has a CA DL and bank account. He earns a $80k salary in the current year and has $1k in interest income on his CA bank account. What's his CA source taxable income?
      a. $0 <- my answer, but incorrect
      b. $81k
      c. $80k
      d. $1k

    13. PFC Smith, an OK resident, is stationed in CA. He has a PT job as a security guard. He earns $5k as a security guard in the current year and $15k from the US Marines. How much of his income is taxable for CA purposes?
      a. $0
      b. $5k
      c. $15k
      d. $20k <- my answer, but incorrect -Is it just $5k? Is income from US Marines not taxable in CA?

    submitted by /u/TritonPride6
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    California Sales Tax Question - Laser Cutting Business

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 08:14 PM PST

    Hi guys, I'm an Accounting student so I'm not really educated in State taxes yet. I was hoping I could get some help here. My family member recently started a very small laser cutting business in California and has some questions.

    They have a new customer who provides the paper that my family member will laser cut and return to the customer. The customer is only paying for the laser cutting service. After doing some research it seems that even though this is a service, it is still subject to sales tax because it is technically fabrication.

    After speaking with the client, they claim that they didn't have to pay sales tax to their two previous laser cutters.

    I was wondering if the resale exemption applies in this case? Why wouldn't they have to pay sales tax previously?

    submitted by /u/sarrellie
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    Should I be pursuing investment banking or consulting instead?

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 10:55 AM PST

    I'm currently a sophomore finance and accounting major at a school that's heavily recruited for IB, MBB consulting and B4 accounting. I already have a diversity internship lined up with a B4 for next summer.

    I have a 3.8 GPA and a solid resume, so I was wondering if I should be pursuing IB or management consulting instead.

    I thought that I wanted to be a CPA as it's more stable and has a better work/life balance (after leaving public). However, I'm worried that given the position I'm in, I'm selling myself short as I guess people consider IB and consulting to be more prestigious, along with the fact that they pay so much more.

    What are the advantages of going into accounting when IB and Consulting are very attainable for me?

    submitted by /u/Captain4Loko
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    Failed CFE 2018. Help!

    Posted: 01 Dec 2018 10:01 AM PST

    Failed all days. I'm asking for some guidance to be successful on 2019 CFE. I took just 3 weeks off, working in the industry and just did Capstone 2 cases which I thought were enough. Please share your study plans, habits and program. Will greatly appreciate it.

    submitted by /u/Clen101
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