• Breaking News

    Saturday, September 1, 2018

    Financial Independence Article in today's New York Times gives a non-sensationalized view of FI/RE.

    Financial Independence Article in today's New York Times gives a non-sensationalized view of FI/RE.


    Article in today's New York Times gives a non-sensationalized view of FI/RE.

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 07:39 AM PDT

    Daughter uncovers that her elderly parents' broker traded excessively to enrich himself

    Posted: 31 Aug 2018 09:52 PM PDT

    Article from the NY times about a JP Morgan broker who made excessive trades to get the commissions (funnelling 10% of the money in the account to himself during one year). He was meant to manage the money in that account for an aging couple and for their daughter with developmental disabilities.
    Another daughter, Ms. Dewart, discovered the unethical behavior.

    Learning points, I think:

    1. If you have aging parents or someone else who can't manage their own investments, check the statements
    2. At some point, you yourself may no longer be able to manage your own accounts. Try to avoid being taken to the cleaners like this elderly couple was.

    How it ended?

    " About five months after Ms. Dewart questioned Mr. Rahn's handling of the account, J.P. Morgan had canceled 681 of the 1,499 transactions for 2017, crediting about $84,000 in commissions.

    The firm said it was committed to doing the right thing for its clients, and was "disappointed when any feel their expectations haven't been met." "

    Yeah... I would also feel that my expectations hadn't been met, if a broker did that with my investments...

    submitted by /u/PetraLoseIt
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    Why should you keep your net worth private?

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 12:46 PM PDT

    I've been saving for FIRE, and that means sitting on a fairly large (and growing larger) nest egg. My parents were fairly wealthy, and I always grew up with the understanding that you didn't talk about your finances beyond a very small, very trusted circle. Recently my wife (who comes from a different background) shared our net worth # with her sister. It wasn't a big deal (it's family after all), but I was a little taken aback. We talked about it, and I had trouble articulating why one should keep it private.

    I feel like I sometimes read horror stories on this subreddit about what happens when you talk too much, but I can't really bring any to mind. Can someone explain where you draw the line when it comes to sharing info about the state of your finances and why?

    submitted by /u/finredde
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    24M - First Big Milestone - 100k NW - Charts and Thoughts Inside!

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 08:54 AM PDT

    Hi everyone,

    A few months ago I turned 24 and I'm excited to say that today my NW has just surpassed my first big milestone of $100k. My plan for this post, and the subsequent ones to follow, is to keep track of my mindset towards FI, towards work, any goal changes, and anything else I seem to be pondering over. It would be great to have this as a reference point for myself for the years to come on my journey as well as seek out some advice from others on anything that might be on my mind. I've seen several posts in this format and it's extremely inspiring to read about some of the awesome journeys that most of you are going through while on your way to FI and (potentially) RE. This may read more like a blog/journal entry, so bear with me, but I'd love to hear some thoughts on anything you might pick up on while reading.

    I'll preface this by saying that I have been extremely lucky in a number of ways that have allowed me to reach this point so relatively early with the below points.

    • I was fortunate enough to have graduated from college completely debt free due entirely to parental assistance and with about 10-12k in my pockets from an internship opportunity. This is by far, one of the most, if not the most important, head-start I'll have in life.
    • I am able to live with my parents for an indefinite period. Fortunately my relationship with my family is healthy, but it has weighed on me for some time about feeling like I'm taking advantage of their generous hospitality and while I do contribute to the household ecosystem in a beneficial way, I feel as if there's room to make more of an effort ease the "burden" of my living in the house. My parents are relatively self-sufficient when it comes to household things, give or take moving the heavier boxes or furniture, but they can definitely manage on their own. In any case, I don't have an exact date in mind, but I do plan to try and move out before my 26th or 27th birthday.
    • By a stroke of luck, I found out about MMM and Financial Independence only a little over a year ago, allowing me to start relatively early and change my goals to align with reaching FI.

    Some stats to put things into perspective:

    • Graduated in Mid 2016, accepted first full-time job offer, and began working in January of 2017 in the IT space at a great company.
    • Salary

      • 2017: Mid 50s
      • 2018: Raise to Low-Mid 60s + 12% bonus on last year's numbers = ~ 70k gross income for 2018 year
    • Assets (Sorted High to Low)

      • Taxable Accounts - 54k~ (All leftover cash goes here each month or paycheck, about 2k~ a month)
      • 401k - 26.5k~ (Maxed out Contributions this year, but didn't last year)
      • Roth IRA – 12k~ (Try to just drop the 5.5k in at the start of every year)
      • HSA – 1k~ Uninvested, 2.3k~ Invested; (Just started contributing, this year. Initially I wasn't planning to until next year, but after reading about MadFientists article on the power of the HSA I was sold)
      • Leftover Savings Bonds - 3k~ (Waiting on these bad boys to fully mature before cashing out on them, last one should be in a couple years)
      • Cash – 2K~ (Usually don't keep any more than this in cash since I don't have any big expenses. This will increase when I move out I'd think)
    • Savings Rate – Hovers between 80-90% right now which is amazing. Once I move out this will of course drop, but reading MMM and ERE has been a great head-start into thinking about cost savings when I'm on my own.

    Fancy Graphs and Data Tracking

    One part of my financial learning has been about how to effectively use Excel to keep track of expenses, earnings, investments, and budgeting ideas. This is something I have an enormous amount of fun doing. This sheet has evolved and grown over the past year due to an obsessive amount of tracking. Eventually I stumbled upon this post by /u/FItemp34097 . Which gave me some amazing ideas for how to organize my spreadsheet. If you'd like to see how it works a little better, check out his post, or feel free to ask any questions as I've modified it here and there to fit my needs. Getting it to where it should be exactly is still a work in progress so you'll likely see some erroneous data in places…

    Charts

    In addition to this, I'm working on a way to automatically grab values from my accounts and import them into my Excel sheets. It's relatively clunky and personalized, so nothing really worth showing off, but I feel it makes it clear how much drive I have to set these kinds of things up for my finances.

    Current Lifestyle / About Me

    I currently live about 4 miles from my office and try my best to bike in at least twice a week. Sometimes more; sometimes less. While biking to work is good exercise, I do still try to work out at the local gym which I (luckily) get free entry to, due to my mom working there, but I likely would not pay for a gym membership and instead do body weight exercises if not for that. I was much more, I wouldn't say motivated, but more disciplined last year with my working out and have slowed down since, but I'm attempting to pick up the pace again this year after the short slump.

    I've made a good group of friends in some of my co-workers such that we eat lunch together (packed lunches on my end!) and we occasionally hang out after work. I still live in the town that I grew up in along with a good chunk of my best friends from school as well. As such, my in-person non-work social interactions are still frequent, which is wonderful and often feel like I may be taking this luxury for granted. On the other hand, I do often find myself at home preferring to play video games (a big part of my life), albeit with those same friends. As I stated before, I don't make many big expenses, but the biggest I made recently was building a new computer for about 2k with the bonus I received. I felt I would treat myself to it as I know I would get a great amount of usage out of it, and the rest went straight into my investments. Other than that, I try to keep my expenses down to a minimum, even with the fact that I am not paying for rent, groceries, or utilities aside from my phone/car insurance.

    Things I've Learned Since Beginning my Journey

    • I've learned a huge amount about finances which I never had a thought about prior to this time period in my life.
    • I've learned about how 401ks, IRAs, Taxes (to a point), Net Worth, and Investments work. It's actually a super interesting field to me which I never expected. Though I think the majority of that intrigue comes from the fact that it's MY money.
    • I've learned about budgeting my money and the power of frugality
    • I've learned about maintaining a bike
    • I've learned how to use power tools to build/work with wood. Built my own computer desk to suit my needs and recently built a cornhole set with my friends for fun
    • I'm learning more and more in my own field through projects at work and my own personal projects
    • I've learned how to cook some great meals using cheap raw ingredients. I've found that I LOVE to cook, making meals up based on whatever is available.
    • I've learned a bit about hiking, trailblazing, and mapping a trail. (Fun, but I have an innate fear of a bear coming up out the water, so it distracts me a lot from the enjoyment at times…)
    • I've learned about being confident with my abilities as an individual in general. (Prior to the job I have now, I had an offer for a job a couple states away that I didn't initially go through with due to the fear of being somewhere new without much local support. Now, however, I think I definitely could brave the change if it were to happen. )

    Overall, I feel like I am way more confident in myself with how much I've absorbed since starting, especially with respect to finances. I'm looking forward to what else I can improve on and learn about anything I can.

    Goals for the future / Things I want to learn

    • I want to learn more about finances. I want to learn about Real Estate, try to learn more about taxes, and evaluating companies for investment purposes.
    • I want to learn about maintaining a vehicle. Maybe try to do my own oil change at first or something, but just overall try and gain an understanding of how they work in general.
    • I want to try and cut my own hair. I almost tried last weekend, but I chickened out.
    • I want to learn more about Game Design, especially art. I dabbled in making some games on my own with Unity while I was job hunting prior to finding my current job and it was very fun. I think a dream would be to develop a game and launch it on Steam.
    • Currently I'm thinking about potentially renting or buying a house. My company is (unfortunately) not renewing the lease for the office I'm in and will definitely have a much further commute from my current residence. That being said, I'm very hesitant on buying a house due to a few reasons. High property taxes in my state, uncertainty on what makes a house good to buy (can obviously improve with more knowledge), and fear of ending up buying at an overvalued price. In one of the most recent posts I read about one of the key factors in deciding to buy a house if making sure you get a good initial deal so I want to make sure I'm not making a bad decision timing wise and would prefer to be patient and learn more while I have the opportunity (this sounds a lot like market timing, but maybe it's different in this case?) Ultimately, I think I would like to own a house, but am not against renting permanently either.
    • I want to build more (Next up is an under-desk drawer!) and learn more about fixing up a house. If I do ever own one, I want to be mostly self-sufficient with maintaining it.

    Other Thoughts / Struggles / Ideas

    Work

    When I first learned about FI, my brother had sent me an article from MMM ( this one I believe ) when I was first joining my new job and trying to learn about contributing to my 401k and such. I think this story is pretty familiar for most after their first couple of MMM posts, (or ERE or whichever way you found out about FI) in that I went ahead and began binge reading from the start of the vast list of posts and information out there on FI. I was hooked from that moment on. Every fiber of my being strives to reach FI as early as possible, the majority of that stemming from my outlook on work/life. I think the one word I can use to describe myself when it comes to working a fulltime job is: Unmotivated. I am content with doing enough to get by for a job that I'm not passionate about. I want to spend my time doing that which I enjoy and working hard on my own terms. Doing projects that I deem worthy of my full 110% effort. In the end, it really has turned me off from work in general, meeting deadlines, and stressing about finishing (or not being able to finish) my work. Though, I'm unsure as to whether this is strictly for working under someone else or if it's an issue of passion. This is something that's been weighing on me more recently, however, since work has picked up quite a bit due a transformation in the part of the organization I work in where I'm one of the pivot points. I'm all up for challenging myself to learn, but the stress created from this has been a lot to handle. I know that I'll likely be rewarded greatly for taking this on and pulling through, but part of me is dissatisfied with my job in the sense that it is a cause for a major amount of stress. And even though I do love the company I work for, I'm not absolutely in love with what I do. The less emotional part of me is saying that I'm lucky to have the job I have, because of the great benefits, vacation time, decent pay for my position, and I'm worried that I won't find a better company out there in those regards. It also feels shitty and "complainy" to feel like I'm "burning out" less than two years into a job. I'm wondering if it might be a good idea to look into getting a different job within the same company, but it might be hard to bring it up at this time due to the impact it might have on my team's output. Alternatively, I've recently been toying a lot with the idea of coasting to FI after a certain point; Thinking about random jobs I could have, living frugally, and making enough to survive. Doing all of that without dipping into my investments seems entirely possible and exciting to me even if it's not my ultimate ideal (FIRE as early as possible). I find myself very frequently envisioning myself doing some other job and thinking on how it might go. Overall, I feel like I may need to make a change at some point if my mindset suffers any further. If anyone else has had similar thoughts or would just like tell me I'm being silly, please let me know what you think, as this is one of the main things weighing on me currently.

    Post-FIRE Lifestyle

    One of the things that I'm sure some of you've experienced are questions from family and friends regarding "What you plan to do when not working?". To me that answer is simple. Whatever the hell I want! I'm not worried in the slightest in my ability to find enjoyment in anything (or conversely, nothing), as long as it's on my terms. I know it's bad to speak from such little experience on the topic, but I really have not one worry that I would end up being bored or dissatisfied once I'm FIRE'd. Even if I didn't have SO many other potential interests in my life, I feel as if I could play video games/watch Netflix for an eternity and still be content with myself, which seems like a great FIRE trait to have. Due to both this and my outlook on work, I think I'd be content with a leaner than average FIRE, but I'm aware there's always things that can change that goal along the way. (Mainly Health/Love/Finding a job I absolutely love)

    Another big question I get is "Where do you plan to live?", this one's a little tricky still for me. My family is a big part of my life and it would be a major change if at any point I wasn't living in the same state as them. As I said before, I don't think that buying a house in my state would be something I'm interested in doing, and I think I would be able to handle moving away and being on my own, but I'm still hesitant to do so. I think my parents especially would be pretty devastated even though my siblings will likely still live in the area for years to come. For friends, I'm less worried because of the fact that a good chunk of time I spend with them is online anyway and I think I'm pretty decent at making friends. However, it will likely be much more difficult to do so if I'm not working in an office or something. I've (very briefly) toyed with the idea of living in a different country, but at the moment I haven't given it too much headway as it's a slightly unnerving thought to me at the moment. I'll need to learn more about different countries before really thinking about it as a real possibility. I have extended family on the other side of the country in a really nice LCOL area, so this is also an option too as a midpoint between the two. (Living near family, but also on my own).

    I think there's room for me to spend more money in some areas (mainly in a social context), but I have no real need to. I have gotten some minor backlash from friends and family alike on my style of frugality and it's something I still struggle with, but have been way better at lately. I feel as if I come off as cheap, more so than frugal and I want to work on making this impression better for myself in their eyes. If anyone has any tips on this kind of thing, please reach out because I'd love to hear it!

    Overall, I'm pretty proud with where I am right now. I've learned a whole lot that I'm proud of myself for and I'm excited to see where these next few years take me. There's definitely so much more to discover about myself and my needs once I move out on my own, so it's hard to project a true date for my complete FIRE, but I think I'm at a good place. I know my story isn't anything extraordinary, but I appreciate anyone taking the time to have made it to the end! I think the next time I write will be at 200k, or next year, not sure which yet. Happy FIRE'ing everyone!

    submitted by /u/fithrowaway51393
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    Daily FI discussion thread - September 01, 2018

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 04:10 AM PDT

    Please use this thread to have discussions which you don't feel warrant a new post to the sub. While the Rules for posting questions on the basics of personal finance/investing topics are relaxed a little bit here, the rules against memes/spam/self-promotion/excessive rudeness/politics still apply!

    Have a look at the FAQ for this subreddit before posting to see if your question is frequently asked.

    Since this post does tend to get busy, consider sorting the comments by "new" (instead of "best" or "top") to see the newest posts.

    submitted by /u/AutoModerator
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    Mega Backdoor Roth Question

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 07:11 AM PDT

    Just found out that my company's 401k plan is going to start to offer after tax 401k contributions up to the 55k limit and one in service withdrawal/conversion per year. This is great and I am going to take advantage of it as soon as it becomes available.

    Question for all you FI-ers... the plan allows for conversion into either the in-plan Roth 401k or allows to roll into my Roth IRA - pro's/con's to each ? What would you all choose and why ?

    Thanks in advance !

    submitted by /u/oLa73
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    $250k Problem

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 11:15 AM PDT

    Hi All,

    First let me say that this sub has changed my life completely.

    I am a divorced 37 Year old single male with 1 child, living in a HCOL area. 6 Years ago I had a -40K net worth after a tough divorce, and I was out of work. I am in software sales, and fortunately since then I had a good couple of years, where I was able to learn to earn and save and with tips from r/financialindependence, r/Frugal, and r/Flipping to get where I am today.

    Current Net Worth: 460K

    IRA: 60K (diversified ETFS)

    529: 10K (age based plan)

    401K: 140K (Max contributions, 3% match, 2045 Target Retirement Mix Fund)

    Cash: 250K

    I max out my 401K and IRA every year, but currently make too much for a ROTH.

    Here in lies my problem. As you can see, I am sitting in too much cash, and essentially losing money to inflation. I would like to be somewhat conservative with my cash, and keep it liquid if I want to buy a house or buy a business. Also, Ive went broke 2x (2008 & divorce in 2012), so I really cant stomach the S&P500 for short term swings.

    Any advice on how to conservatively invest the 250K for liquidity, ~>4% return using vanguard funds or ETFs? I am currently looking at short term retirement funds like 2021 and such.

    Thanks all for the advice, and keep going for FIRE. If I can do it, you can do it!

    submitted by /u/200kthowaway200
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    We have about 8 months to get our our FIRE/semi-FIRE launch prepared. Please help us get a plan together.

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 02:20 PM PDT

    My wife's job contract and our lease go until the end of June, 2019. We're about "done", psychologically, with the life we've been living for many years (at least 10), which, many people would agree has been lame in many ways. It's time for a big change. I think we may be able to either FIRE or semi-FIRE at that point, but we're sure not for prepared for it today, September 1st, 2018.

    So, can you help us plan?

    I would like to make this transition as financially and personally wisely as possible, in the spirit of FIRE. This means I don't want to look back on this time and think, "Damn, I made another $5,000 missed opportunity mistake!", or "Gosh, that was so much more unpleasant and time-wasting than it could have been if only we..."

    Given that, questions like what steps should we be taking, what should our timeline be, what "gotchas" should we watch out for, and others are nebulously percolating through our heads these days.

    I'm going leave our particular facts out of the post for now, because I don't want to bog it down. If requested, I'd be happy to share whatever facts about us.

    Some of our big questions are:

    • Where to move to? Ideally, we'd be less than a 4-5 hour drive from central NJ where my remaining family are as well as <1 hr drive to an airport so my wife and I can fly to Europe for her family visits, and not too far from "culture". But if we could live a much better FIRE existence elsewhere in the U.S., we'd have to consider it.
    • How best to do this, generally. Do we, e.g., put our stuff in storage up here and then do a road trip to scope out areas? Do we move "sight unseen?"
    • Are there any financial planning gotchas or concerns we should be thinking about now?
    • What should be the monthly task timeline to do this?
    submitted by /u/IBitAChip
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    1 million net worth reached

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 12:29 PM PDT

    Throwaway because I don't really want my details floating around. Although FIRE is a goal, I don't think I'll actually retire too early, but it helps me save.

    Breakdown

    46M/Wife 48F

    475K in 401K

    730K Home(I owe 173K, hope to pay it off early in about 10 years)

    Other smaller misc. savings and investments.

    Work for fortune 500

    making 130-150K/year

    This is the first year I'll max out my 401K. I hope to max out until I retire. At 55 I could potentially have 2 million. At 65 I could potentially have 3-4 million. I expect at least one more down turn before I need to put money in safer investments. I also want to try and save 100K or more in liquid investments for whatever comes up. I haven't started that yet, but probably next year. I'm not that frugal but I'm responsible about my money. I am currently driving a Prius, but will buy a brand new truck next year. I generally pay off my cars in 2-3 years. I plan to have this truck for a very long time, minimum of 10 years.

    I would say based on this sub, I am in the "normal" retirement category where I'll probably work until at least 60. Of course, anything can happen and anything can change. I won't live past 80 most likely because of some health issues.

    Anyhoo, I can't really share this information with anybody, so thought I'd share it here. Feel free and critique, offer suggestions or ask questions.

    submitted by /u/PM3825
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    Next step towards FIRE?

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 12:02 PM PDT

    I'm not one to place myself as the center of attention; however, I have a fairly important question to ask, at least for my family. I'm 26 and married. Both my wife and I served active duty military for 8 years and recently got out to be closer to family and pursue other professional goals. Neither of us came from money growing up and saved like crazy while in the military. We just bought our first house in cash (simple 3-bedroom in a quality school district 30 minutes between two midsize cities (100-200K population each)). Our goal is to build a rental property portfolio and eventually retire off the income (ideally by 50 years old). Initially we are thinking about investing in 3 to 6-plex's in the $130 - 200K price range (prices vetted w/local realtor and personal research). We are currently debt free and I signed a 9-month work contract where we'll have between $65-90K after bills are paid. My initial plan was to put 50% down on a rental property and pay it off as soon as possible (in about 2 - 4 years). We're looking for any financial advice from people. Should we put more or less down? Are there other FIRE avenues we should consider? Right now we have a blank canvas and are open to ideas.

    P.s. If we go the rental property route, we'll be working with a real estate attorney and property management company, because we both work full-time and don't want to deal with tenants.

    submitted by /u/temp123456654321
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    What is your side hustle?

    Posted: 31 Aug 2018 10:41 PM PDT

    I'm a high school teacher, looking to try to create some more income. tutoring not an option at my school.

    I am really looking forward to seeing the diverse ways you all make some moolah on the side!

    p.s. yes, I'm also working for promotions as well

    submitted by /u/slackslackliner
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    What should I do with this HSA money?

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 08:55 AM PDT

    I have an HSA with about 8K in it. I put money in pre-tax. MY deductible is $2700, and I add $300 every month ($150/pay) I have 3 options for investing some of it (see pic) If they manage it for me, it has a monthly fee of 0.08% (80¢ per thousand invested) I do NOT feel like I can manage it myself (the second option) and don't want it to do nothing ( the third option) So, is the fee they charge reasonable? I could add what I put in my HSA into my Roth instead, but I would just max out sooner. I was thinking of taking 4K and having them manage it. I have already met my deductible for the year, and I'd have next year's deductible plus a cushion. I'd like to have enough in it to cover expenses when I retire (5 years, max) Thoughts?

    submitted by /u/POCKALEELEE
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    Philanthropy on your journey/when did you start to feel you were “turning the corner”???

    Posted: 31 Aug 2018 10:26 PM PDT

    Posting from throwaway. I am 41 years old. NW ~ $1.45M. Young daughter with a healthy college fund. Only non-mortgage debt is a low interest car loan and I have enough cash to pay it off any day.

    I have started for the first time making political donations (small ones) month to month with plans for these funds going to charitable causes after the elections.

    Then I started thinking about starting my own scholarship fund. Not sure how or when I will do this but I have some early ideas and I'm reaching out to professionals who can help me get it off the ground.

    In the past decade my charitable donations have been an embarrassingly small fraction of what I earn. I love the idea of setting up a scholarship in my family's name, including many of them in the selection committee, but likely funding it all myself financially.

    My questions are: 1). Anyone who has done this I would love to hear your experience, not only on logistics but also on any intrinsic rewards for giving back.

    2). For those heavily in to philanthropy at what point did you reach a threshold where you felt comfortable with this arrangement? Or did you do it from the beginning knowing it would affect FIRE plans?

    Bottom line I feel like I am turning a corner where I can feel comfortable doing this while also feeling I am not cheating my family based on what we have today, knowing I will continue to build those family accounts....

    And yet at this point I feel as if I have reached my time to start giving back in an impactful way.

    In my younger years I took great pride in my volunteer efforts. In the following years I focused much more on wealth building (easy to transition when your NW is a huge negative number). And now those circumstances have changed.

    submitted by /u/Thisismythrowawaypv
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    Your money or your life

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 06:37 AM PDT

    Hi folks,

    I read this book last week and I felt overall nothing much new for a person who knows already FI and the steps to take.

    The below two things were little different: 1. Taking stock of all your assets (absolutely everything) and income (again from day one of your pay day). 2. Calculate monthly expenses and tax as percentage of net worth. This one was really interesting.

    What do you guys think about above two? Does it give any additional benefits in point 1 as the time spent will be quite more? How useful is metric mentioned in point 2?

    submitted by /u/53fivethree
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    How do you protect your assets from health care costs

    Posted: 31 Aug 2018 05:25 PM PDT

    Even with insurance you can still be hit with gigantic bills. Can you protect your assets from health care expenses?

    Health care can drain twenty years of saving and investing in under a week.

    submitted by /u/Five_Decades
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    Check on my plan

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 07:37 AM PDT

    Quick check on my FIRE plan:

    I have been blessed to work in a career that will provide a defined benefit pension which will more than provide for my needs in retirement. The pension does not have COLA and benefits are not exceptional so those are my main two concerns there.

    I plan to retire early from this career and begin to draw the pension. Our home is not paid for yet, however, I plan to work in a lesser role 4-5 more years, live on the pension, and use work income to pay off the mortgage.

    Obvious problems I am missing? Poke holes in my plan...

    submitted by /u/BuddMann67
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    401k vs Brokerage account for Overseas Contractor

    Posted: 01 Sep 2018 01:08 AM PDT

    Throwaway. I'm an overseas contractor for Uncle Sam and I'm getting a "Cost of Living" allowance which is 20% of base pay which I receive post tax and 401k. So what this mean is that for every dollar I put into my 401k, I'm losing 20 cents.

    So my problem is this, I have to put in 6% of my salary to get the company to match with 3.5%. Let's use even numbers: $100k salary = $6k to 401k, $3.5k from employer with free money

    This leaves $13k which I can either put in the 401k tax shelter or put in a brokerage account to receive 20% on that immediatly = $2.6k extra ($13k * 20% ) but I pay capital gains tax on any dividends yearly which for my chosen fund VTSAX is 1.6% at a rate of 0%-15% tax.

    I feel like I should be smarter than this but I can't wrap my head around it.

    submitted by /u/overseas_contractor
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